Thursday, July 12, 2007

Is your child’s life too busy?

How highly-scheduled is your child’s life?

A study of 2000 Australian children released last week found that four and five year olds spend more time in organised, structured activities than in unstructured play.

They spend 4.2 hours in unstructured play and television view per day compared to 5.2 visiting others, doing lessons or classes or in child care.

So much for the image of childhood being a time of carefree, child-initiated fun!

As they get older their lives become more organised. The proliferation of organised sport, performance-based and educational type activities available in the burgeoning ‘child development and education’ industry ensures that kids are heavily scheduled.

Kids’ schedules also mean busy times for parents too. Many mums and dads know only too well that parenthood means spending many hours behind the wheel of a car driving kids to various classes or activities in a variety of locations.

Pitfalls and advantages
Scheduled activities whether, organised classes, child care activities or learning programs, have benefits for kids in terms of vocabulary stimulation, readiness for literacy and the increased confidence that may come from mixing with others in a variety of settings.

Conversely, there is some evidence that suggests that excessive time spent in organised activities can lead to increased anxiety, poor behaviour and inability for kids to occupy themselves.

Seek a balance
We need to take a balanced approach and make sure that kids have sufficient time in their days and weeks to just be kids. Not everything in their lives needs to be tied to learning or has to show progress. One or two organised activities a day maybe okay, but any more, and you may find you are creating a ‘stimulus junkie’.

Kids of all ages tell us they want more down-time at home. Down-time gives kids a chance to form relationships with siblings and parents. Down-time also gives kids to initiate their own play and retreat to their very fertile imaginations. It is easy to forget that free, unstructured play has huge value in terms of relieving stress and learning.

Don’t underestimate your own impact
Many parents I meet devalue the impact that they have on their children. It is easy to forget that the tiny interactions we have with kids on a daily basis are invaluable in terms of learning and development. Even the simplest of tasks such as teaching kids to wipe up a spill have enormous value.

Teachers tell me that many kids start school today better equipped academically than children of past generations but with poorer social and coping skills. This is in no small part due to the fact that we treat kids like mini-adults rather than like children.

Sure-fire signs of excessive child busyness:

1. Children are continually tired and irritable.
2. Continual refusal to go to activities.
3. Poor behaviour at transition times.
4. There is no time for family mealtime.
5. Anxiety (from parents or children) about their performance or progress in an ‘activity’ or class.


Guilt and high expectations can drive parents to over-schedule kids’ lives. Parents naturally want to bring out the best in their children. That is the nature of parenting. We just need to be sure, that in the meantime, kids don’t miss out on some of the joy, freedom and fun that comes with what many of us think of as CHILDHOOD.


Further Tips:

*Limit organised activities to two a day for pre-school children.
*If children take on a new program or activity then consider dropping one they already do.
*Make sure you have time to teach children the skills of independence such as dressing, cleaning up, cooking.
*Make sure kids have at least one hour a day where nothing is scheduled.

www.parentingideas.com.au


6 comments:

Anonymous said...

G'day Michael.

Things are so different these days. I had a stay-at-home mum and dad worked 2-3 jobs supporting a family of six.
I had a pretty heavy sporting calendar but I enjoyed it and it kept me away from street corners and shopping centres.
Collectively my two boys are playing football, Auskick, swimming, karate and gymnastics.
My wife and I are trying to find the balance between education, fit and active, social, community and mental and physical stimulation.
I would prefer to err on the side of too much sport than bring up rebellious, anti-social, easily-led couch potatoes that may or may not fall in with the wrong crowd.
Yes, it's all a matter of balance.

Regards,

Steve Smith

Lisa said...

Thank you Michael for supporting my instincts on unstructured play time. As a parent of an only child of 5yrs in gr. 1, I think parents feel pressured to develop a super kid who can do everything. I remember having lots of time to play with my dolls and act out stories or 'cook' with leaves etc when i was young so have tried to factor in down time but feel out of step with other parents. Also, my son often says he is bored. He is just now starting to play by himself, but often wants friends over. And then when they come over they ask me what they can play! So now I give them some options or tell them that surely big boys like them can think of something fun to do. Still it is a constant tension because as parent in her 40s I worry my own need for down time is informing my parenting choices.

Anonymous said...

I am in a constant battle with my husband of how much activity our kids should do. I am like Steve. I beleive that the more activity they do, the less time will be spend watching TV. Our 9 year old son takes piano lessons, an acting class and swimming. My husband believes it is too much. Our 4 year old daughter takes a dance class, gymnastics, an art class and she begging me to start her taking piano lessons. My husband disagrees. Who is right and who is wrong?

Anonymous said...

Michael, our family would agree with this. As a parent of a 5 year old, full time schooling is enough for our fella. Let's give kids time to be and time to rest- school is an incredibly stimulating and demanding place these days and should be number one priority for kids and parents. Too many kids are so tired from additional activities that they are up late for school, their mornings are chaotic and they can't concentrate once they are at school becuase they are tired and stressed. Not to mention the incredible poor diet a lot of young children have becuase they are catching food on the run because parents are too busy to cook proper meals- seems like a downward spiral to me. The pressure on parents and kids to be involved in activities is over the top as well. It's almost become a badge of honour to brag about how many activities our children have in their lives. Parents should spend time doing the said activity with their kids, rather than farming it out to others. After all our kids want to be loved and noticed by us, but if we are unavailable then they will want to be noticed and loved by someone else- and that can be sad and dangerous!
Cheers.

Anonymous said...

I would be interested in your thoughts on this topic for school aged children.

With homework and school it doesn't seem like there is much life left!

Anonymous said...

Parents seem to focus on some vague point in the distant future when their child will be successful & I think all this activity has to do with creating that person. We forget to take the time to focus on & enjoy the person they are today. Some structured activity that the child enjoys & benefits from is of course very valuable but I know many children whose lives are as you have described & I wonder when families get the time to just enjoy being in each others company!